Efektivitas Suhu dan Lama Pasteurisasi Pada Mutu Pasta Bawang merah (Alllium Cepa Var. Aggregatum) Kemasan Standing Pouch

Authors

  • Lorine Tantalu Program Studi Teknologi Industri Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi Malang
  • Rozana Rozana Program Studi Teknologi Industri Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi Malang
  • Isrofatin Isrofatin Program Studi Teknologi Industri Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi Malang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25181/jppt.v18i3.1502

Keywords:

Shallot, Temperature and Duration of Pasteurization, Standing Pouch

Abstract

Shallotpaste is an alternative product which can be applied as a spice, one of which is onionpaste. This study aims to determine the temperature and duration of shallot pastepasteurization before being processed into onion paste in standing pouch package.Randomized block design (RBD) 2x3 used as design experiments with pasteurizationtemperature treatment as a T factor, consisting of 2 levels, namely low-temperature longtime (LTLT), called T1, that is red onion paste heated at 65oC for 30 minutes, and high-temperature short time (HTST), called T2, that is red onion paste heated at 75oC for 15 seconds. While the S factor is the storage time consists of 5 levels, namely 4, 8 and 12 days.Storage is carried out at room temperature (27.5oC) with 3 replications. The quality observed was physical appearance, reinforced by the test parameters used including TPCand total acid. The results showed that there were changes in color and aroma that occurredafter 12 days storage into brownish yellow due to enzymatic performance. 60oC pasteurization temperature in 30 minutes is recommended for processing onion paste seenfrom the TPC value below the maximum threshold of SNI with a maximum mean value of9.103 CFU /g.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Afrianto, E. et al. (2015) ‘Pengaruh Suhu dan Lama Blansing Terhadap Penurunan Kesegaran Filet Tagih

Selama Penyimpanan Pada Suhu Rendah’, Jurnal Akuatika, 5(1). Available at:

http://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/akuatika/article/view/3704.

Ayu Permatasari, N., Yuliasih, I. and Suryani, A. (2017) ‘Proses Pembuatan Pasta Bawang Merah (Allium

cepa var. aggregatum) dan Penentuan Umur Simpannya Dalam Kemasan Gelas’, Jurnal Teknologi

Industri Pertanian, 27(2), pp. 200–208. doi: 10.24961/j.tek.ind.pert.2017.27.2.200.

Cahyono, Dwi , Masdiana dan Manik, Eirry, S. (2013) ‘Kajian Kualitas Mikrobiologis Total Plate Count (

TPC ) , Enterobacteriae dan Staphylococcus aureus ) Susu Sapi Segar di Kecamatan Krucil

Kabupaten Probolinggo’, Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak, 8(1), pp. 1–8. Available at:

http://jitek.ub.ac.id/index.php/jitek/article/download/170/161.

Erni, G. (2009) ‘Pengendalian Cemaran Mikroba Pada Bahan Pangan Asal Ternak (Daging Dan Susu) Mulai

Dari Peternakan Sampal Dihidangkan’, 28(80).

Evan Ch. Kumesan, E. V. P. dan H. J. L. (2017) ‘Analisa Total Bakteri , Kadar Air Dan Ph Pada Rumput

Laut ( Kappaphycus alvarezii ) Dengan Dua Metode Pengeringan’, Jurnal Media Teknologi Hasil

Perikanan, 5(1), pp. 124–129.

Kabung, T. et al. (2017) ‘1) , 2), 1)’, 3(2), pp. 113–120.

Rahmi, A. D., Dien, H. A. and Kaparang, J. T. (2018) ‘Mutu Mikrobiologi Dan Kimia Dari Produk Pasta (

Intermediet Product ) Penyedap Rasa Alami’, 6(2), pp. 238–243.

Saputra, K. A., Pontoh, J. S. and Momuat, L. I. (2015) ‘Analisis Kandungan Asam Organik pada Beberapa

Sampel Gula Aren’, 4(1), pp. 69–74.

Sari, N. (2008) ‘Kelayakan Usaha Agroindustri Bawang Goreng Palu Di Kabupaten Donggala,

(September), pp. 216–222.

Tulis, K. and Kktm, M. (2008) ‘Pemanfaatan Bawang Merah ( Allium cepa L .) sebagai Agen Ko-

Kemoterapi’, pp. 1–36.

Yulianawati, T. A. and Isworo, J. T. (2012) ‘Perubahan Kandungan Beta Karoten , Total Asam , dan Sifat

Sensorik Yoghurt Labu Kuning Berdasarkan Lama Simpan dan Pencahayaan’, Journal Pangan dan

Gizi, 03(06), pp. 37–48.

Downloads

Published

2020-01-10

How to Cite

Tantalu, L., Rozana, R., & Isrofatin, I. (2020). Efektivitas Suhu dan Lama Pasteurisasi Pada Mutu Pasta Bawang merah (Alllium Cepa Var. Aggregatum) Kemasan Standing Pouch. Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan, 18(3), 159-164. https://doi.org/10.25181/jppt.v18i3.1502

Issue

Section

Artikel