Kebijakan Hutan Tanaman Industri (Hti) Dampaknya Bagi Kehidupan Sosial Masyarakat Di Desa Huyula Kecamatan Mootilango Kabupaten Gorontalo

Abstract

This study aims to obtain the results of knowing and analyzing the policy of industrial timber plantations (HTI) on the social life of the community in Huyula Village, Mootilango District, Gorontalo District. This research method using qualitative approach. The results showed: (1) that the planning of industrial timber plantations (HTI) by the company has not been well targeted. Approximately 35% (5000 ha) is still controlled by the community from the land area of 15,000 ha owned by the company, based on Decree no. 261 / Menhut-II / 2011 dated May 12, 2011 by the Ministry of Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia. While the investment value has been issued by the company on two aspects of the stage has reached Rp. 5.580.000.000.untuk salary of workers from Huyula village of 300 people. This value is significant for people's lives in Huyula Village in order to improve the family's economic and social life of the village economy. (2) The socialization program is very strategic and important, is part of the education process, and information to the community as the subject of HTI development. The HTI policy of a new plan relates to forests and land where there are communities that control it. This policy requires prudence in which the community how to accept this plan well, without any social conflict. Because the land they worked on is considered his property for years, even though this land belongs to the state. (3) With the HTI Company, it indirectly provides income to the surrounding community through empowerment, either directly or indirectly in HTI activities, although there are still some people still survive not to convert the land. Keywords: Policy, Industrial Plantation Forest, Social Community Life