Pengaruh Media Pembibitan pada Pertumbuhan Setek Lada (Piper nigrum L.)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25181/aip.v3i2.22Abstract
Growing medium influence plant growth and development. The purpose of this study was to determine the best growing medium used in the nursery of pepper (Piper nigrum L.). The experiment was conducted by using a randomized block design (RBD) with treatment: P0: subsoil, P1: subsoiland manure (2: 1), P2: subsoil and sand (2: 1), P3: subsoil, manure and sand (2: 1: 1), P4: topsoil, P5: topsoil and manure (2: 1), P6: top soil and sand (2: 1), P7: topsoil, manure and sand (2: 1:1). There are 8 treatment, 4 replicates of each treatment was repeated. Each experimental unit comprises 3 cuttings, cuttings planted each polybag, so there are 32 experimental units  with overall there are 96 polybags. Based on the results of the study there were significant differences among the medium on the growth observed variables: shoot height, number of leaves, shoot diameter, shoot dry weight and root dry weight. Subsoil + manure (2: 1), subsoil + manure + sand (2: 1: 1), topsoil, topsoil + manure (2: 1), topsoil + manure + sand (2: 1: 1) provide good growth on cuttings of pepper, so it can be used in the nursery cuttings pepper.Keywords :pepper cutting, planting medium, seedling growthPermalink: http://jurnal.polinela.ac.id/index.php/AIP/article/view/22Downloads
References
Buckman, H. O dan N. C. Brady. 1982. Ilmu Tanah Terjemahan oleh Soegiman. Bhratara Karya Aksara. Jakarta.
Dewan Rempah Indonesia, 2012. Negara Produsen Lada. www.rempahindonesia.org.
Dwijoseputro, D. 1983. Pengantar Fisiologi Tumbuhan. PT.Gramedia. Jakarta.
Gardner, F. P., R. B. Pearce dan R. I. Mitchell. 1991. Fisiologi Tanaman Budidaya. Universitas Indonesia Press. Jakarta.
Gibson, J. S.dan J. W. Batten. 1970. Soils, Their Nature, Classes, Distribution, Uses, and Care. University of Alabama Press. USA.
Harjadi, M. M. 1991. Pengantar Agronomi. Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Jakarta.
Hartmann, H. E. dan D. E. Kester. 1978. Plant Propagation. Third Edition. Prentice Hall of India Private Limited New Delhi.
Hidayat, T. C., G. Simangunsong, L. Eka, dan Y. H. Iman. 2007. Pemanfaatan Berbagai Limbah Pertanian untuk Pembenah Media Tanam Bibit Kelapa Sawit. Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit PPKS. Medan.
Kartasapoetra, A. G. dan M. M. Sutedjo. 2002. Pengantar Ilmu Tanah, Terbentuknya Tanah dan Tanah Pertanian. Rineka Cipta. Jakarta.
Kemala, S. 1996. Prospek dan Pengusahaan Lada, Monograf Tanaman Lada. Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Tanaman Rempah dan Obat. Bogor.
Lestariningsih, A. 2012. Meramu Media Tanam Untuk Pembibitan. Cahaya Atma Pustaka. Yogyakarta.
Lingga, P. 1998. Petunjuk Penggunaan Pupuk. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Lingga, P. dan Marsono. 2001. Petunjuk Penggunaan Pupuk. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Loveless, A. R. 1987. Prinsip-prinsip Biologi Tumbuhan untuk Daerah Tropic 1(Terjemahan). Gramedia. Jakarta.
Marsono dan P. Sigit. 2002. Pupuk Akar Jenis dan Aplikasi. PT Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Musnawar, E. I. 2004. Pupuk Organanik, Cair & Padat, Pembuatan dan Aplikasi. Seri Agriwawasan. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Prawiranata, W., S. Harran, dan P. Tjondronegoro. 1981. Dasar-dasar Fisiologi Tumbuhan II. Departemen Botani Fakultas Pertanian IPB. Bogor.
Rosmarkam, A. dan N.W. Yuwono. 2002. Ilmu Kesuburan Tanah. Kanisius. Yogyakarta.
Rukmana, R. 2003. Usaha Tani Lada Perdu. Kanisisus. Yogyakarta.
Sarief, S. 1992. Kesuburan dan Pemupukan Tanah Pertanian. Pustaka Buana. Bandung.
Setyamidjaja, D. 1986. Pupuk dan Pemupukan. Cv. Simplek. Jakarta.
Sudomo, A., A. Hani, dan E. Suhaendah. 2007. Pertumbuhan semai Gmelina arborea Linn. dengan pemberian mikoriza, pupuk organik diperkaya dan cuka kayu. Jurnal Pemuliaan Tanaman Hutan 1(2): 73-80.
Suseno, H. 1981. Fisiologi Tumbuhan. Metabolisme Dasar dan Beberapa Aspeknya. Departemen Botani. Fakultas Pertanian IPB. Bogor.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially) with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.