Penerapan Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) Dalam Penentuan Elemen Pelaku Pengelolaan Tanaman Terpadu (PTT) Padi Sawah Menuju Pertanian Berkelanjutan Di Kabupaten Merauke
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25181/jppt.v19i1.1396Keywords:
Interpretive Structural Modeling, PTT Rice Field, Sustainable AgricultureAbstract
Program modeling in the application and determination of key actors in integrated cropland rice management and resource management for policy making is critical and strategic towards sustainable agriculture development. the objective of this research is to get key element actors in determining integrated crop management (PTT) of paddy rice for sustainable agriculture. As an indicator element interpretive structural modeling (ISM) in this research using 5 (five) Indicator element that is 1) Role of government, 2) Purpose, 3) Main obstacle, 4) Requirement of a program, 5) Institution involved. Results of interpretive structural modeling (ISM) analysis indicate that integrated rice plant cultivation to sustainable agriculture is the role of government in making strategic plan program hence need to follow by making technical instruction. Achieve the objective of applying integrated cropland rice management using high yielding varieties with high productivity and favored by farmers. The need for integrated cropland rice management needs to have proper fertilizer subsidies, seed subsidies, improved irrigation infrastructure and additional capital. The main constraint of integrated crop management is the uncertain climate change so pest disease is still high and at the time of planting season gadu water difficulty. While the institutions involved should be well synergized between the agricultural service and the institute for agricultural technology assessment. Policy direction in the strategic plan program needs a short, medium and long-term strategic plan by related institutions so that the youth will be evaluated according to the action stage.Downloads
References
Eriyatno. 1998. Ilmu sistem meningkatkan mutu dan efektifitas manajemen. Bogor: IPB Press.
Eriyatno dan Sofyar F. 2007. Riset Kebijakan. Metode Penelitian untuk Pascasarjana. IPB Press.
FAO and World Bank. 2000. Agricultural Knowledge and Information Systems for Rural Development
(AKIS/RD). Strategic Vision and Guiding Principles.
Herjanto. 2011. Perencanaan Pengajaran. Retrieved from repository.upi.edu/13181/
/S_PLS_0909037_Bibliography.pd
Kasumbogo. 2012. pembanguan pertanian berkelanjutan. Retrieved from http://kasumbogo.
staff.ugm.ac.id/index.pp
Kholil. 2005. Rekayasa Model Sistem Dinamik Pengelolaan Sampah Terpadu Berbasis Nirlimbah
(Zero Waste). Studi Kasus di Jakarta Selatan (Disertasi). IPB.
Litbang, B. 2007. Pedoman umum pelaksanaan pengelolaan tanaman terpadu (PTT) padi sawah.
Jakarta Selatan.
Litbang, B. 2009. Pedoman umum pelaksanaan pengelolaan tanaman terpadu (PTT) padi sawah.
Jakarta Selatan.
Litbang, B. 2015. Padi varietas unggul sistem tanam jajar legowo. Jakarta Selatan.
Little, S., P. Q. and T. R. 2002. Managing Knowledge. London: An Essential Reader. Sage.
Novizan. 2005. Petunjuk Pemupukan yang Efektif. Jakarta: Agro Media Pustaka.
Sarlan, A.R., S. Karsono, M. Yamin Samaullah, H. Sembiring, B.S. Effendi, A. D. dan E. S. N. 2012.
Prosedur Operaional Standar (POS) Budi Daya Padi Sawah. Balai Besar Penelitian Tanaman
Padi.
Saxena J.P., S. and V. P. 1994. Scenario building: a critical study of energy conservation in the Indian
cement industry. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 41(2), 121–146.
Soerjono Soekanto. 2010. Sosiologi Suatu Pengantar. Retrieved from digilib.uinsby.
ac.id/2958/8/Daftar Pustaka. pdf
Sumodiningrat, G. 2000. Pembangunan Ekonomi melalui Pengembangan Pertanian. (Eds.1). Jakarta:
PT. Bina Rena Pariwara.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Ciptaan disebarluaskan di bawah Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa 4.0 Internasional.