Physiological Response and Nutrient Uptake of Corn Plants Microbial Double Inoculation and Urea Fertilizer Measures on Peat Media
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25181/jplantasimbiosa.v7i2.4262Abstract
This study aims to determine the interaction between multiple inoculations of Arbuscular Mycorrhizae and non-symbiotic N-fixing bacteria Azosprrillum at different urea fertilizer dosages on physiological processes and N, P uptake in peat soils. The study used a factorial design of 4x4 completely randomized layout with 3 replications. The first factor is the inoculation of Arbuscular Mycorrhizae and Azospirillum lipoferum (M) consisting of 4 levels, namely m0 (without inoculation), m1 (Arbuscular mycorrhiza inoculation), m2 (Azospirillum lipoferum inoculation) and m3 (inoculation with Arbuscular Mycorrhiza and Azospirillum. lipoferum). The second factor is the dose of urea with 4 levels, namely n0 (without urea fertilizer), n1 (urea urea recommended dose), n2 (½ recommended dose) and n3 (recommended dose). The dose of urea for maize is 150 kg ha-1. The data obtained were analyzed statistically using analysis of variance (F test), if the F test showed a significant difference between each treatment and interaction, it was followed by Duncan's multiple distance test at the 5% level. Observations were made on N and P uptake, Net Assimilation Rate (LAB) and relative growth rate (LPN). The results showed that the double inoculation of Arbuscular Mycorrhizae and Azospirillum lipoferum was effective at all doses of urea in increasing nutrient uptake of N and P.
Keywords: Peat, Corn, Microbes, Physiological Response, Nutrient Uptake.
Downloads
References
Debora Zega, N., Mendrofa, E. G., Gea, C. J., Sri, L., Halawa, W., Lase, H. S., Waruwu, I., Lase, N. K., Agroteknologi, ), Sains, F., & Teknologi, D. (2024). Perbandingan Laju Fotosintesis Pada Tanaman Yang Tumbuh Ditempat Terang Dan Gelap. Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Dan Perikanan, Vol. 01, Nomor 02.
Fitri Nur R, A. E. W. N. Y. (2006). Pengaruh Dosis dan Frekuensi Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Buncis ( Phaseolus vurgaris L.) Dataran Rendah. Ilmu Pertanian, Vol. 13 No.2.
Maharsyah, T., Lutfi, M., & Nugroho, W. A. (2013). Efektivitas Penambahan Plant Growth Promoting Bacteria (Azospirillum sp) dalam Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Mikroalga (Chlorella sp) pada Media Limbah Cair Tahu Setelah Proses Anaerob. Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Tropis Dan Biosistem, Vol.1 No.3(3), 258–264.
Mujibur M.R, , Rizalli A.S, Nisa Chatimatun. (2019). Aplikasi Mikoriza Arbuskula Untuk Meningkatkan Serapan Fosfat, Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L. EnviroScienteae, Vol.15 No.1, 59–70.
Muliany Hanny dkk, N. I. A. (2024). Buku Outlook Jagung (M. S. , M. A. S. S. MM. M. A. S. S. MM. Dr. Ir. Anna Astrid Susanti, Ed.). Pusat Data dan Sistem Informasi Pertanian Kementerian Pertanian.
Okon, Y., Labandera-Gonzales, C., Lage, M., & Lage, P. (2015). Agronomic Applications of Azospirillum and Other PGPR. V1-02/13.205, 921.
Pebrianingsih, F., Wangiyana, W., & Yakop, U. M. (2023). Pengaruh Pupuk Hayati Mikoriza Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Beberapa Galur Padi Beras Hitam Pada Sistem Irigasi Aerobik. Jurnal Pertanian Agros, Vol.25 no.2,(2), 1742–1750.
Purnamasari, R. T., Pratiwi, H., & Alfa Edision, A. (2023). Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Kandang Kambing dan Urea Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Sawi Pagoda (Brassica rapa L.). Jurnal Agroteknologi Merdeka Pasuruan, Vol. 7, No. 1,(1).
Sasli Iwan, R. A. (2012). Pemanfaatan Mikoriza Arbuskula Spesifik Lokasi Untuk Efisiensi Pemupukan Pada Tanaman Jagung Di Lahan Gambut Tropis. AGROVIGOR VOLUME 5 NO. 2.
Siregar, A., Walida, H., Sitanggang, K. D., Harahap, F. S., & Triyanto, Y. (2021). Karakteristik Sifat Kimia Tanah Lahan Gambut di Perkebunan Kencur Desa Sei Baru Kecamatan Panai Hilir Kabupaten Labuhanbatu. Agrotechnology Research Journal, Vol. 5, No,1(1), 56–62. https://doi.org/10.20961/agrotechresj.v5i1.48434
Sondang, I. Y., Nelson Elita, I., & Anidarfi, I. (2020). Buku Ajar Praktek Fisiologi Tanaman. http://repository.ppnp.ac.id/461/3/Buku%20Ajar%20Praktek%20Fisiologi%20Tanaman%20Yun%20Sondang%20dkk%202020%20oke.pdf
Suwanti, I., Kurniasih, R., & Kanny, P. I. (2023). Pengaruh Inokulasi Fungi Mikoriza Arbuskula (Fma) Dan Pupuk P Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tanaman Akar Wangi (Vetiveria Zizanoides L.). Jurnal Pertanian Presisi (Journal of Precision Agriculture), Vol 7 No 1(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.35760/jpp.2023.v7i1.6897
Syah, A., Santoso, P. J., Usman, F., Purnama, D. T., Penelitian, B., Buah, T., Raya, J., Km, S.-A., & Ma Tera Barat, S. (2003). Hubungan Laju Pertumbuhan dengan Saat Berbunga Untuk Seleksi Kegenjahan Tanaman Pepaya. Jurnal Horti, Vol 13 No 3, 182–189.
Widiyawati, I., Junaedi, A., & Rahayu Widyastuti, dan S. (2014). Peran Bakteri Penambat Nitrogen untuk Mengurangi Dosis Pupuk Nitrogen Anorganik pada Padi Sawah. J. Agron. Indonesia, Vol 42 No. 2(2), 96–102.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Dermawati Sitorus, Dwi Zulfita, Safriadi, Nadya Muliandari
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
