Peningkatan Kualitas Lahan Dengan Tanaman Koro Benguk Penghasil Bahan Organik
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25181/prosemnas.v0i0.527Abstract
Koro benguk (Mucuna sp) plants can grow well on a variety of soil conditions, from soils react sour and high Al saturation, such as Oxisols, Ultisols (Podsolic), until the soil has a high pH as Alfisols (Mediterranean) and Vertisols (Grumusol). Koro benguk plant growth (Mucuna sp) has rapidly (2-3 months) to cover the soil surface well, and protects the soil surface from the kinetic energy of the grains so that the surface soil rain spared from damage. Materials forage/crop biomasssa koro benguk (Mucuna sp) can increase soil organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus amount available for nutrient content, through the leaves mucuna sp. which fall to the ground or the use of organic fertilizers in the form ofmulch or dibenam conjunction with tillage.Keywords: land productivity, korobenguk and, organic mattteDownloads
References
Abdurachman A., Nono Sutrisno, dan Ishak Juarsah. 1985. Percobaan penggunaan Berbagai jenis pupuk
hijau pada tanah Podsolik Merah Kuning yang ditumbuhi alang- alang di BP3 Pekalongan,
Lampung. Pros. No.5/Pen.Tanah/1985.
Basri, I.H. and Z. Zaini. 1992. Research at the upland farming systems key site in Sitiung. P. 221-241. In
Proceedings of the Upland Rice-Based Farming Systems Research Planning Meeting, 18 April – 1
May 1992, Chiangmay, Thailand. International Rice Research Institute, Manila. Philippines.
Hairiah, K. 1992. Alumunium tolerance of Mucuna. A Tropical Leguminous Cover Crop.
Muljadi. 1977. Sumberdaya tanah kering, pendayagunaan dan potensinya untuk kemungkinan budidaya
pertanian. Kongres Agronomi, Jakarta 1977.
Kurnia, U., K. Subagyono, D. Setyorini dan R. Sararwati. 2004. Aspek lingkungan usaha tani pada tanah
masam. Hlm. 67 – 93 dalam Prosiding Simposium Nasional Pendayagunaan Tanah Masam: Buku I.
Bandar Lampung, 29 – 30 September 2003. Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Tanah Agroklimat,
Bogor.
Sri Adiningsih, J. dan Muljadi. 1992. Alternatif teknik rehabilitasi dan pemanfaatan lahan alang- alang
dalam pemanfaatan lahan alang-alang untuk usahatani berkelanjutan. Prosiding Seminar Lahan
Alang-Alang. Bogor, 1 Desember 1992. Pusat Penelitian Tanah dan Agroklimat. Badan Litbang
Pertanian. Deptan.
Suwardjo, H., N. Sinukaban, dan A. Barus. 1984. Masalah erosi dan konservasi tanah di daerah
transmigrasi. Prosiding Pertemuan Teknis Peneliti Pola Usahatani Menunjang transmigrasi.
Badan Litbang Pertanian. Deptan.
Suwardjo, Mulyadi, dan Sudirman, 1987. Prospek tanaman benguk (Mucuna sp.) untuk rehabilitasi
tanah Podsolik yang dibuka secara mekanik di Kuamang Kuning, Jambi.
