Efektivitas Pupuk Organik Cair Hasil Fermentasi Limbah Ikan Pada Caisim dan Selada Skala Lapangan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25181/prosemnas.v0i0.536Abstract
This research aim to study the effectivity of liquid organic fertilizer from fermented fishwaste on the growth and yield of green mustard and lettuce. The study was conducted in farmers' fields in Rawa Sari, Central of Jakarta that involved five cooperator farmers as replications. The treatments consisted of fertilization treatment that use fermented fish waste (FLI), FLI + NPK 25% dosage recommendations, FLI+NPK 50% dosagerecommendations, FLI+NPK 75% dosage recommendations and FLI+100% NPK dosage recommendation. As comparison were NPK fertilizer treatment using 100% of dosage recommendations as well as a kind of liquid organic fertilizer that has been traded on the market. Treatment plots at each farmer was arranged using a randomized complete block design. Plant height, number of leaves, and weight of plant yield were as observation variable. The results showed that the effect of fermented fish waste fertilizer on the growth and yield of green mustard and lettuce was comparable with same organic liquid fertilizer that has been traded on the market. However, the influence of FLI without NPK was significantly lower than NPK fertilizer dosage recommendation. Effectiveness FLI fertilizer combined with NPK 75% dosage recommendation (FLI+NPK 75%) both at caisim and lettuce, equivalent to NPK fertilizer treatment recommendations with RAE value reached 100% and 105% respectively.Keywords: fertilizer, fermentation, fish wasteDownloads
References
Basu B. and Ajit K.B. 2005. Production of protein rich organic fertilizer from fish scale by a mutant
Aspergillus niger AB 100- a media optimization study. Journal of scientific and Industrial Research 64 :
-298.
Celis J., Marco S., and Ricardo B., 2008. Plant response to salmon wastes and sewage sludge used as
organic fertilizer on two degraded soil under greenhouse condition. Chilean Journal of Agricultural
Research 68 (3) : 274-283.
Davis, J.G., M.A.P. Brown, C. Evans, and J. Mansfield. 2004. The integration of foliar applied seaweed
and fish products into the fertility management of organically grown sweet pepper. Organic Farming
Research Foundation Project Report. North Carolina State University.
Glogoza, P. 2007. Effect of foliar applied compost tea and fish emulsion on organically grown soybean. U of
MN Extension Service. Januari.
Indriani F., Endro S., dan Sri S. 2013. Studi pengaruh penambahan limbah ikan pada proses pembuatan
pupuk cair dari urin sapi terhadap kandungan unsur hara makro(CNPK). Jurnal Pupuk Organik Cair :
-8.
Kementerian Pertanian. 2011. Syarat dan Tata Cara Pendaftaran Pupuk an-organik. Peraturan Menteri
Pertanian Nomor : 43/ Permentan/ SR.140/ 8/ 2011. Kementrian Pertanian. Jakarta.
Kim, J.K., V.T. Dao, I.S. Kong, and H.H. Lee. 2010. Identiï¬cation and characterization of microorganisms
from earthworm viscera for the conversion of fish wastes into liquid fertilizer. Bioresource Technology
: 5131–5136.
Kiswanto, H. dan Eko, R.M. 2014. Kandungan nitrogen total, kalium dan warna pupuk organik cair hasil
pengomposan ikan rucah dengan starter terasi udang dalam berbagai dosis. Prosiding Mathematics
and Sciences Forum: 81-85. ISBN 978-602- 0960-00-5.
Lopez-Mosquera, M. E. E. Fernandez-Lema, R. Vilares, R. Corral, B. Alonso, and C. Blanco, 2011.
Composting fish waste and seaweed to produce a fertilizer for use in organic agriculture. Procedia
Environmental Sciences 9 : 113 – 117.
