Teknologi Zeolite untuk Pengembangan Pertanian yang Sangat Menjanjikan

Penulis

  • M. Al-Jabri Departemen Pertanian Ikatan Zeolite Indonesia
  • R. Soegianto Departemen Pertanian Ikatan Zeolite Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25181/prosemnas.v0i0.431

Abstrak

Since the last few decades Indonesia as an agricultural country many crops imported from abroad which amount to hundreds of millions of tons each year. This is due to land degradation has occurred due to the use of chemical fertilizers since the last few decades. In addition, many farms have changed its function to the settlements and industry. If the drop in agricultural production due to damage to and one of them, then the solution using natural zeolite mineral technology. If the drop in agricultural production due to changes its function to the settlements and industry, then the solution is to revise the law over the land. The results of the study has been published that proves that the natural zeolite mineral mining materials has undoubted ability to increase in agricultural, plantation, horticulture, livestock and fisheries production. In addition, zeolite minerals are also very useful in industry for water purification and prevention of environmental damage. It is unfortunate that until now there is no single policy of the Ministry of Agriculture to revitalize the role of natural zeolite in food security and sovereignty of the nation. Finally, entrepreneur are looking for alternatives to export the mineral zeolite to Malaysia. Policy of the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources issued a decision which seems to mean very good and profitable future of the nation, but Instead they cause suffering to entrepreneur zeolite. The company went bankrupt because zeolite harmed and could not be exported which have a negative impact on employee termination, bank debt and loss of confidence in markets overseas. The zeolites businessman has been increased the value added to the zeolite are exported, but the government still refused to accept the sieve of a number of businessmen because of the value of zeolite cation exchange capacity (CEC) of her less then 100 me/100 g. This is due to there is no standard analytical procedures used in several laboratories designated. Therefore, the government immediately issued a policy to optimize the utilization of zeolite for the sake of the quality of national food availability for the sovereignty of the nation. Keywords: Technology; Zeolite mineral; Agriculture

Unduhan

Data unduhan belum tersedia.

Referensi

M. Al-Jabri dan R. Soegianto: Teknologi Zeolite untuk Pengembangan Pertanian yang Sangat Menjanjikan

Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian Polinela 2014

Suwardi, Denise Furi Pratiwi, Maulana Wijaya, Dyah T. Suryaningtyas, dan Herman Widjaya.

Utilization of Indonesian Natural Zeolite for Carrier of Humic Acid. Presented in 8th

Indonesian Zeolite Seminar 4-5 June 2013. ITB.

Torii, K. 1978. Utilization of natural zeolites in Japan. p. 441 – 450. In L. B. Sand and F. A.

Mumpton (ed) Natural zeolites: Occurrence, properties, use. Pergamon Press Inc.,

Elmsford. NY.

Yateman Arryanto, Suwardi, Husaini, Toha Affandi, Siti Amini, M. Al-Jabri, Pollung Siagian,

Dyah Setyorini, Arif Rahaman, dan Yuni Pujiastuti. 2012. Zeolite dan Masa Depan

Bangsa. Road Map “Revitalisasi Peranan Zeolit Alam dalam Ketahanan Pangan dan

Kedaulatan Bangsa. Ikatan Zeolit Indonesia (IZI). ISBN 602-98165-6-x.M. Al-Jabri dan R. Soegianto: Teknologi Zeolite untuk Pengembangan Pertanian yang Sangat Menjanjikan

Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian Polinela 2014 507

Sastiono, A.. 2004. Pemanfaatan Zeolite di Bidang Pertanian. Jurnal Zeolite Indonesia Vol. 3 (1):

-41.

Bakrie, A.H. 2008. Pertumbuhan Vegetatif Tanaman Anggrek Dendrobium (Dendrobium sp.) pad

Aplikasi Zeolite sebagai Campuran Media Tanam dan Pupuk Pelengkap Cair. Jurnal

Zeolite Indonesia. 7 (1): 53-60.

Bachrein, S., Nina S. Dimyati, dan A. Dimyati. 1997. Pengkajian Pupuk dan Mineral Zeolite Zeo

Agro G. Super pada Tanaman Padi Sawah Tadah Hujan dan Berpengairan. Balai

Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian Lembang. Badan Litbang Pertanian.

Dewi Fatimah. 2009. Modifikasi Zeolite Alam Melalui Penanaman Inhibitor Cu dengan Metode

Batch sebagai Bahan Baku Obat Antiseptic. Jurnal Zeolite Indonesia. 8 (2): 66-75.

Dyah Irnawati, Purwanto Agustiono, Endi Hanifah Wardhani. 2010. Pengaruh Konsentrasi Cu

dalam Cu-Zeolite terhadap Daya Antibakteri pada Streptococcus Mutans. Jurnal Zeolite

Indonesia. 9 (2): 47-53.

Husaini. 2007. Karakteristik dan Deposit Pembenah Tanah Zeolite di Indonesia. Puslitbang

Teknologi Mineral dan Batubara Bandung. Dipresentasikan pada Semiloka Pembenah

Tanah Menghemat Pupuk, Mendukung Peningkatan Produksi Beras, Dirjen Pengelolaan

Lahan dan Air, Deptan. Bekerjasama dengan konsorsium Pembenah Tanah Indonesia pada

April 2007 di Jakarta.

Khaidir, Dwi Setyaningsih, dan Hery Haerudin. 2009. Modifikasi Zeolite Alam sebagai Material

Molukular Sieve pada Proses Dehidrasi Bioethanol. Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia. 8 (2): 97-105.

Lenny Marilyn Estaty. 2010. Rekayasa Mineral Zeolite dengan Teknik Wet Impregnation Logam

Inhibitor sebagai Bahan Dasar Antiseptik dengan Metode Alirian Kontinyu. Jurnal Zeolite

Indonesia. 9 (2): 61-70.

Mumpton, F. A. 1984. Flammae et fumus proximi sunt: The role of natural zeoliees in agriculture

and aquaculture. p. 3-27. In W. G. Pond and F. A. Mumpton (ed.) Zeo-agriculture. Use of

natural zeolites in agriculture and aquaculture. Westview Press, Boulder, CO.

Pollung H. Siagian. 2011. Zeolite (Aclinop) dalam Ransum Ayam Broiler dan Litternya untuk

Memperbaiki Performa dan Lingkungan. Departemen Produksi dan Teknologi Peternakan.

Fakultas Peternakan. Institut Pertanian Bogor.

Saryati, Supardi, Supandi, S., Rohmad, S. 2010. Penghilangan Logam Berat dalam Larutan dengan

Zeolite Alam. Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia. 9 (1): 33-39.

Setyobudi, B. dan Wagiyana. 2008. Pemanfaatan Zeolite sebagai Bahan Pembuatan Biopestisida

Berbahan Aktif Nematoda Stenernema spp. Berbentuk Granuler. Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia.

(2): 108-112.

Soegianto. 2011. Aclinop Penumpas Virus Myo di Tambak Udang. Makalah disajikan pada

Seminar Ikatan Zeolite Indonesia ke 7, 17-18 Oktober 2011. Institut Teknologi Surabaya.

Sunardi, Yateman Arryanto, Sutarno. 2009. Adsorption of Gibberellic Acid onto Natural Kaolin

from Tatakan, South Kalimantan. Indonesian Journal of Chemistry. Vol. 9 (3): 373-379.

Suwardi. 2009. Application of zeolite as carrier of humic acid for improvement of crop production.

Journal of Indonesian Zeolit. 8 (1): 1-6.

Al-Jabri, M. 2010. Penggunaan Mineral Zeolite sebagai Pembenah Tanah Pertanian dalam

Hubnungan dengan Standardisasinya dan Peningkatan Produksi Tanaman Pangan. Jurnal

Zeolit. 9 (1):1-12.

Al-Jabri, M., Dyah Setyorini, Asep Nugraha Ardiwinata, dan Suwardi. 2013. Slow Release

Nitrogen Fertilizer Formulation on the Intensification Rice Fields. Presented in 8th

Indonesian Zeolite Seminar 4-5 June 2013. Institut Teknologi Bandung.

Anda Lusia. 2009. Desulfurisasi Minyak Solar dengan Menggunakan Zeolite Alam. Jurnal Zeolit

Indonesia 8 (1): 1-5.

Arfan Sani. A., Atiek Rostika, N., Diana Rakhmawaty. 2009. Pembuatan Fotokatalis TiO2-Zeolite

Alam Asal Tasikmalaya untuk Fotodegradai Methylene Blue. Jurnal Zeolite Indonesia Vol.

(1): 6-14.

##submission.downloads##

Diterbitkan

2017-10-30

Terbitan

Bagian

Artikel