Identifikasi Nematoda Dan Trematoda Saluran Pencernaan Pada Gajah Sumatera (Elephas Maximus Sumatranus) Di Pusat Konservasi Gajah (Pkg) Taman Nasional Way Kambas, Lampung

Penulis

  • Melinda Juniar Juniar Jurusan Biologi FMIPA, Universitas Lampung, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia
  • Emantis Rosa Jurusan Biologi FMIPA, Universitas Lampung, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia
  • Elly Lestari Rustiati Jurusan Biologi FMIPA, Universitas Lampung, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25181/prosemnas.v0i0.582

Abstrak

Identification of nematode and trematode of digestive system in sumatran elephant was done to reserve species and prevalence at Elephant conservation Center, Way Kambas National Park. The sampling was conducted using stratified random sampling, identification by native and counting for eggs worms by Mc.Master methods. Strongylus sp. (nematode) and Paramphistomum sp. (trematode) were identified by native method. Prevalence was 60 % including; elephant (1-3 years) 40 % nematodes and 20 % trematodes; adult female (19-46 years) 20 % nematodes and 80 % trematodes, adult male (19-36 years) 40 % trematodes.Keywords: Elephas maximus sumatranus, nematodes, trematodes, Elephant Conservation Center, Way Kambas National Park

Unduhan

Data unduhan belum tersedia.

Referensi

Juniar, M. Dkk: Identifikasi Nematoda Dan Trematoda Saluran Pencernaan Pada Gajah Sumatera...

Prosiding Seminar Nasional Swasembada Pangan Polinela 29 April 2015

Dunn, M.A. 1984. Veterinary Helminthology : Second edition. William Heinemann Medical Books LTD.

London WC1B 3HH.

Fuentes, S.V., M. Saez., M. Trelis., C. Munos-atoli., dan G.J. Esteban. 2004. The Helminth community of

Apodemus sylvaticus (Rodentia, Muridae) in the Sierra de Gredos (Spain). Arxius de Miscel-ldnia

Zoologica 2:1-6. Spain

Hing, Stephanie. 2012. A Survey of EndoparasitesBornean Elephants Elephas maximus borneensisin

Continuous and Fragmented Habitat. Thesis Master of Degree. Imperial College London.

IUCN (International Union for Concervation of Nature). 2014. Elephas maximus ssp. sumatranus.

http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/199856/0 dikunjungi pada tanggal 4 Oktober 2014 pukul 10. 20

WIB.

Musabine, S.Y. 2013. Malnutrisi Pada Gajah Sumatera (Elephas Maximus Sumatranus). Artikel ilmiah. Pusat

Konservasi Gajah (PKG) Taman Nasional Way Kambas. Lampung.

Rahman, G., dan H. Seip. 2006. Alternative Strategies to Prevent and Control Endoparasite Deseases in

Organic Sheep and Goat Farming Systems. Journal Ressotforschung Fur Den Okologischen

Landbau. Institut Fur Okologischen Landbau der FAL. Trenthorst. Wasterau.

Sambodo, P., dan A. Tethol. 2012. Endoparasit Dalam Feses Bandikut (Echymipera kalubu) (Studi Awal

Kejadian Zoonosis Parasitik Dari Satwa Liar). Jurnal Agrinimal Vol.2 No.2, Oktober 2012, Hal.71-

Sulinawati., A.W. Saputra., Ediwan., H.T. Priono., Slamet., dan D. Candra. 2012. Kecacingan Trematoda

(Schistosoma spp) pada Badak Sumatera (Dicerorhinos sumatrensis) di Taman Nasional Way

Kambas. Jurnal Veteriner. BPPV Regional III. Lampung.

Thienpont, D., dan F. Rochette. 1979. Diagnosing Helminthiasis by Coprological Examination : First

edition. Jansenn Research Foundation. Beerse, Belgium.

Vanitha, V., K. Thiyagesan., dan N. Baskaran. 2011. Prevalence of Intestinal Parasites Among Captive

Asian Elephants Elephas maximus: Effect of Season, Host Demography, and Management System in

Tamil Nadu, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa. ISSN 0974-7907.Akhira, D., Y. Fahrimal, dan M. Hasan. 2013. Identifikasi Parasit Nematoda Saluran Pencernaan Anjing

Pemburu (Canis familiaris) Di Kecamatan Lareh Sago Halaban Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Jurnal

Medika Veterinaria. ISSN : 0853-1943 Vol.7 No.1

Baines, L.,E. R. Morgan., M. Ofthile., and K Evans. 2815. Occurrence and Seasonality of Internal Parasite

Infection in Elephants, Loxodonta africana. In The Okavango Delta, Botwana. School of Biological

Science, Unniversity of Bristol, BS8 ITQ. United Kingdom. International Journal for Parasitology:

Parasite and Wildlife Vol.4(1): 43-48.

Choudhary, W., J.J. Hasnani., M.K. Khyalia., S. Pandey., V.D. Chauchan., S.S. Pandya., and P.V. Patel.

Morphological and Histological Identification of Paramphistomum cervi (Trematoda:

Paramphistoma) in The Rumen ofInfected Sheep. Research Article Veterinary World EISSN: 2231-

Departement of Veterinary Parasitology, Gujarat. India.

Colville, J. 1991. Diagnosyic Parasitology for Veterinary Technicians. American Veterinary Publications,

Inc. 5782. Thornwood Drive Goleta, California 93117. Page 19-26.

##submission.downloads##

Diterbitkan

2017-11-06

Terbitan

Bagian

Artikel