Integrasi Pasar Beras di Tiga Negara Asean

Penulis

  • Desi Aryani Universitas Sriwijaya
  • Dedi Budiman Hakim Sekolah Pascasarjana IPB, Kampus IPB Darmaga
  • Ratna Winandi Sekolah Pascasarjana IPB, Kampus IPB Darmaga

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25181/esai.v4i1.1329

Abstrak

The initiation of market within ASEAN members especially for agricultural products will lead to the price relation on those products. The low of one price will take place if no trade barriers are imposed. As a result, price transmission and also market integration are hampered due to this trade policy. The objective of this study is to analyze spatial market integration of rice commodity in Thailand, Philippines, and the Indonesia. The studies used secondary data such as monthly price of rice and domestic exchange rate each country to US Dollar. Vector Auto Regression model was then applied to investigate whether rice markets in these countries are co-integrated. The result showed that rice market in Thailand, Philippines, and the Indonesia are co-integrated however at a weak level. This condition is a consequence of import policy (tariff and non-tariff) applied by these countries. Keywords: market integration, price, rice

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Biografi Penulis

Desi Aryani, Universitas Sriwijaya

Dosen pada Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Universitas Sriwijaya Jl. Puncak Sekuning, Palembang

Dedi Budiman Hakim, Sekolah Pascasarjana IPB, Kampus IPB Darmaga

Dosen pada Mayor Ilmu Ekonomi Pertanian Sekolah Pascasarjana IPB, Kampus IPB Darmaga Bogor

Ratna Winandi, Sekolah Pascasarjana IPB, Kampus IPB Darmaga

Dosen pada Mayor Ilmu Ekonomi Pertanian Sekolah Pascasarjana IPB, Kampus IPB Darmaga Bogor

Referensi

Adiyoga, W., K.O. Fuglie dan R. Suherman. 2006. Integrasi Pasar Kentang di Indonesia: Analisis Korelasi dan Kointegrasi. Informatika Pertanian, 15:835-852.

Direktorat Jenderal Kerjasama ASEAN Departemen Luar Negeri Republik Indonesia. 2007. ASEAN Selayang Pandang. Direktorat Jenderal Kerjasama ASEAN Departemen Luar Negeri Republik Indonesia, Jakarta.

Firdaus, M., L.M. Baga dan P. Pratiwi. 2008. Swasembada Beras dari Masa ke Masa: Telaah Efektivitas Kebijakan dan Perumusan Strategi Nasional. Institut Pertanian Bogor Press, Bogor.

Hadi, P.U. dan S. Nuryanti. 2005. Dampak Kebijakan Proteksi Terhadap Ekonomi Beras di Indonesia. Jurnal Agro Ekonomi, 23(2):159-175.

Suryana, A. dan Hermanto. 2004. Kebijakan Ekonomi Perberasan Nasional. Dalam Ekonomi Padi dan Beras Indonesia. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian, Departemen Pertanian, Jakarta.

World Bank. 2009. World Integrated Trade Solution. Diakses di Departemen Perdagangan, Jakarta.

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2019-09-10

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