Jurnal Ilmiah ESAI https://jurnal.polinela.ac.id/ESAI <p>Jurnal Ilmiah ESAI diterbitkan oleh Politeknik Negeri Lampung, bertujuan untuk menyajikan hasil penelitian maupun kajian ilmiah dalam bidang ilmu ekonomi, manajemen, dan akuntansi. Jurnal Ilmiah ESAI hadir ditujukan bagi pembaca dari berbagai kalangan, terutama bagi para pelaku ekonomi, akademisi, maupun praktisi yang berorientasi pada perkembangan teknologi informasi, khususnya di bidang ekonomi, manajemen, dan akuntansi. Tim redaksi akan menyeleksi, menilai, dan menerbitkan suatu artikel dengan pertimbangan keteraturan penyajian jurnal tanpa menghilangkan keterbaharuan ide/gagasan yang telah dituangkan oleh penulis.</p> <p>Jurnal Ilmiah ESAI diterbitkan oleh Politeknik Negeri Lampung diterbitkan pertama Edisi 2007. Pada Edisi 2007 menyajikan hasil penelitian maupun kajian ilmiah dalam bidang ilmu ekonomi, sosial dan informatika. Mulai Edisi Juli 2017, Jurnal Esai memfokuskan cakupan kajian dengan hasil penelitian maupun kajian ilmiah di bidang ilmu ekonomi, majamemen, dan akuntansi dengan 2 kali terbitan, yaitu bulan Januari dan September. Mulai Edisi 2023, Jurnal Ilmiah Esai Terbit 3 kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada Januari, Mei, dan September setiap tahunnya.</p> id-ID esai@polinela.ac.id (Damayanti) esai@polinela.ac.id (Endah Yuni Puspitasari) Kam, 25 Mei 2023 00:00:00 +0000 OJS 3.2.1.1 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 Pengaruh Struktur Aset dan Pertumbuhan Penjualan Terhadap Struktur Modal dengan Risiko Bisnis Sebagai Variabel Moderating https://jurnal.polinela.ac.id/ESAI/article/view/2641 <p><em>The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of asset structure and sales growth on capital structure with business risk as a moderating variable by focusing on LQ45 indexed companies on Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period of 2015-2018. Capital structure was a dependent variable, while asset structure and sales growth were independent variables and business risk was a moderating variable. The sampling method used was purposive sampling with a sampel of 26 companies during the observation period of 4 years in a row to produce a tatal of 104 samples and 81 for samples after data transformation. The analysis technique used in this research used SPSS 22 version with multiple linier regresision analysis. The results of this study indicate that asset structure does not effect on capital structure, sales growth has an effect on capital structure, business risk can not moderated effect between asset structure with capital structure and business risk can moderated effect between sales growth with capital structure. </em></p> Rizky Hermayanti, Destia Pentiana, Anita Kusuma Dewi Hak Cipta (c) 2023 https://jurnal.polinela.ac.id/ESAI/article/view/2641 Kam, 25 Mei 2023 00:00:00 +0000 Pengaruh BOPO, ROA, dan LDR Terhadap Agresivitas Pajak pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Perbankan yang terdaftar di BEI Sebelum dan Saat Covid-19 https://jurnal.polinela.ac.id/ESAI/article/view/2643 <p><em>This study aimed to examine the effect of Operating Expenses on Operating Income (BOPO), Return On Assets (ROA), and Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR) on tax aggressiveness in banking sub-sector companies listed on the IDX before and during Covid-19. The sample selection using the purposive sampling method was obtained as many as 25 with the 2018-2021 observation period (before and during Covid-19). The analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. The analysis uses SPSS version 22. The results of this study indicate that BOPO has an effect on tax aggressiveness, and ROA and LDR have no effect on tax aggressiveness. </em></p> Kusuma Dewi, Damayanti Damayanti, Eksa Ridwansyah Hak Cipta (c) 2023 https://jurnal.polinela.ac.id/ESAI/article/view/2643 Kam, 25 Mei 2023 00:00:00 +0000 Analisis Perbedaan Tingkat Discretionary Accrual Sebelum dan Sesudah Adopsi IFRS https://jurnal.polinela.ac.id/ESAI/article/view/2662 <p><em>The purpose of this study is to analyze whether there are differences in the level of discretionary accruals before and after the adoption of IFRS. In this study, only one variable is used, namely discretionary accruals. The population in this study are manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2009 to 2018 with a sampling technique using the purposive sampling method. The test method uses the one sample Kolmogorov Smirnov test because the data is normally distributed and processed using IBM SPSS Statistics 26. The results of this study indicate that there are differences in the level of discretionary accruals before and after the adoption of IFRS proved by paired sample t-test.</em></p> Andwi Natasa, Tri Joko Prasetyo, Komaruddin Komaruddin Hak Cipta (c) 2023 https://jurnal.polinela.ac.id/ESAI/article/view/2662 Kam, 25 Mei 2023 00:00:00 +0000 Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Dan Struktur Modal Terhadap Financial Distress Pada Perbankan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2017-2019 https://jurnal.polinela.ac.id/ESAI/article/view/2674 <p><em>This study aims to determine the Effect of Working Capital to Total Assets, Ebit to Total Assets, EBT to Current Liabilities, Total Asset Turnover, and Capital Structure to Financial Distress in Banking on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2019. The object of this research is a banking company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Based on the Purposive Sampling method, the research sample was carried out on 66 banking samples listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2019. Hypothesis testing in this study was carried out using the logistic regression analysis method in the SPSS program application. The results showed that Working Capital to Total Assets had an effect on financial distress with a significant value of 0.001. The variable Ebit to Total Assets has no effect on financial distress with a significant value of 0.999. The EBT variable to Current Liabilities has an effect on financial distress with a significant value of 0.028. The variable Total Asset Turnover has an effect on financial distress with a significant value of 0.038. Capital Structure variable has no effect on financial distress with a significant value of 0.202.</em></p> Dicky Zuliansyah, Lestari Wuryanti, Rahyono Rahyono Hak Cipta (c) 2023 https://jurnal.polinela.ac.id/ESAI/article/view/2674 Kam, 25 Mei 2023 00:00:00 +0000 Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Dana Alokasi Khusus terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia pada Kabupaten dan Kota di Provinsi Lampung tahun 2016-2019 https://jurnal.polinela.ac.id/ESAI/article/view/2933 <p><em>This study aims to determine the effect of local revenue and special allocation funds on the human development index. This study uses a non-probability sampling technique, namely saturated samples. The population used in this study were 15 districts and cities in Lampung Province. This study uses secondary data from www.bps.go.id. Data analysis used descriptive analysis test, classical assumption test, multiple linear analysis test, coefficient of determination test, and t test (partial) with the test tool used was SPSS.V.25.0. The results of this study indicate that Local Revenue has an effect on the Human Development Index while for the variable Special Allocation Funds have no effect on the Human Development Index.</em></p> Eka Jatmiko Sulistio Wati, Eksa Ridwansyah, Anita Kusuma Dewi Hak Cipta (c) 2023 https://jurnal.polinela.ac.id/ESAI/article/view/2933 Kam, 25 Mei 2023 00:00:00 +0000 Penerapan Pengungkapan Sustainability Reporting Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan https://jurnal.polinela.ac.id/ESAI/article/view/3090 <p><em>This study aims to examine the effect of information value in terms of financial statement disclosure as measured using the GRI index and divide it into two main categories, namely hard environmental disclosure and soft environmental disclosure and sustainability reporting on company stock prices. The research was conducted on ISRA participants in 2020-2022. The company's stock price is measured using the price model developed by Ohlson (1995). Data were analyzed using multiple linear analysis.</em></p> Dewi Zakia, Endah Yuni Puspitasari, Lihan Rini Puspo Wijaya, Sahilly Dzulhasni Hak Cipta (c) 2023 https://jurnal.polinela.ac.id/ESAI/article/view/3090 Kam, 25 Mei 2023 00:00:00 +0000