Analisis Reaksi Pasar dan Pergantian Auditor Sebelum dan Sesudah Restatement
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25181/esai.v17i1.2601Kata Kunci:
Restatement, Market Reaction, Auditor Change, ReissuanceAbstrak
The purpose of this study is to analyze whether there are differences in market reactions and auditor changes before and after the restatement the company. In this study, three variables were used, market reaction, auditor changes and restatement. This research used quantitative method. The populations are all company listed on Indonesia Exchange IDX in the period of 2017 to 2019 taken with purposive sampling method. The test method uses the Wilcoxon Signed Rank-Test test because the normality test shows that the data are not normal. The data were processed using IBM SPSS Statistics 26. The results show that there is a difference in the average abnormal return before and after the restatement; there is no difference in the average trading volume activity before and after the restatement; and there is no difference in the change of auditors before and after the restatement because the change of auditors has been regulated in Indonesian regulations.Unduhan
Referensi
Jurnal
Akadiati, V. ari P. (2018). Issn 2086-9592. X, 101–112.
Bardos, K. S., Golec, J., & Harding, J. P. (2013). Litigation risk and market reaction to restatements. Journal of Financial Research, 36(1), 19–42.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6803.2013.12001.x
Callen, J. L., Livnat, J., & Segal, D. (2006). Accounting Restatements. The Journal of Investing, 15(3), 57–68. https://doi.org/10.3905/joi.2006.65014
Dewi, D. N. (2012). Reaksi Pasar atas Isu pada Peristiwa Accounting Restatement. 25(25). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.17509/jrak.v1i3.6698
Eshagniya, A. &, & Salehi, M. (2017). The impact of financial restatement on auditor changes: Iranian evidence. Asia Pacific Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 11(3), 366–390. https://doi.org/10.1108/apjie-12-2017-039
Kinasih, H. W., & Laduny, M. F. (2021). Analisis Komparatif Abnormal Return, Cumulative Abnormal Return dan Trading Volume Activity : Event Study Kedatangan Vaksin Sinovac. Ekuivalensi Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, 7(1), 84–98.
Lazer, R., Livnat, J., Tan, C. E. L., & College, B. (2004). Restatements and accruals after Auditor Changes. 68–70.
Li, Y., Park, Y., & Wynn, J. (2018). Investor Reactions to Restatements Conditional on Disclosure of Internal Control Weaknesses. Journal of Management Development, 16(1).
Mande, V., & Son, M. (2013). Do financial restatements lead to auditor changes? Auditing, 32(2), 119–145. https://doi.org/10.2308/ajpt-50362
Mulyani, Kasyim, S. and, Sudrajat, E. and, & Sudrajat. (2017). Financial Reporting Quality and Public Accountability in Regional Government: Analysis for the impact of Competence, Internal Control and Information Technology; Indonesia Evidence.
Palmrose, Z. V., Richardson, V. J., & Scholz, S. (2004). Determinants of market reactions to restatement announcements. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 37(1), 59–89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2003.06.003
Pribadi, A. S., & Djoko Sampurno, R. (2012). Analisis Pengaruh Cash Position, Firm Size, Growth Opportunity, Ownership, Dan Return on Asset Terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio. Diponegoro Journal of Management, 1(1), 212–211. http://ejournal-s1.undip.ac.id/index.php/djom
Robbani, M. G., & Bhuyan, R. (2010). Re-stating financial statements and its reaction in financial market: Evidence from Canadian stock market. International Journal of Accounting & Information Management, 18(3), 188–197. https://doi.org/10.1108/18347641011068956
Spence. (1973). Job Market Signal. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 87(3), 355–374.
Stanley, J. D., & Todd DeZoort, F. (2007). Audit firm tenure and financial restatements: An analysis of industry specialization and fee effects. Journal of Accounting and Public Policy, 26(2), 131–159. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaccpubpol.2007.02.003
Uskara, A. M., Sri, M., Bahrullah, A., Sri, M., & Sudrajat. (2019). The effect of internal control system’s effectiveness on village government’s performance | El efecto de la efectividad del sistema de control interno en el desempeño del gobierno de la aldea. Opcion, 35(89), 195–214.
Wardhana, I. K. W., Hermanto, H., & Nugraha AP, I. N. (2021). Analisis Perbedaan Abnormal Return Dan Trading Volume Activity Sebelum Dan Sesudah Peristiwa Penetapan Undang-Undang Tax Amnesty. Jmm Unram - Master of Management Journal, 10(3), 186–198. https://doi.org/10.29303/jmm.v10i3.661
Buku
Ghozali, P. I. (2016). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate Dengan Program SPSS, Edisi Kedelapan.
Jensen, M. C., & Meckling, W. H. (1976). Theory Of The Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Cost And Ownership structure. Human Relations, 72(10), 1671–1696. https://doi.org/10.1177/0018726718812602
Jogiyanto, H. (2014). Teori dan analisis Investasi (Kesembilan). BPFE.
Sugiyono, P. D. (2013). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Publikasi Elektronik
Bisnis.com. (2019). Hanson International (MYRX) Sampaikan Restatement Laporan Keuangan 2016. Market.Bisnis.Com. https://market.bisnis.com/read/20190913/192/1148231/hanson-international-myrx-sampaikan-restatement-laporan-keuangan-2016 [Diakses,1 Oktober 2019]
CNBC Indonesia. (2019a). Semen Indonesia Restatement Lapkeu 2017, Laba Turun. Cnbcindonesia.Com. https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/market/20190510144013-17-71727/semen-indonesia-restatement-lapkeu-2017-laba-turun [Diakses, 1 Oktober 2019
CNBC Indonesia. (2019b). Tak Jadi Untung, Garuda Rugi hingga Rp 2,45 T di 2018. Cnbcindonesia.Com. https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/market/20190726090925-17-87737/tak-jadi-untung-garuda-rugi-hingga-rp-245-t-di-2018 [Diakses, 26 Agustus 2019]
Detikfinance. (2018). Bank Bukopin Permak Laporan Keuangan, Ini Kata BI dan OJK. Finance.Detik.Com. https://finance.detik.com/moneter/d-3994551/bank-bukopin-permak-laporan-keuangan-ini-kata-bi-dan-ojk [Diakses, 30 Agustus 2019]
GAO’s. (2006). Financial Restatements: Update of Public Company Trends, Market Impacts, and Regulatory Enforcement Activities. Www.Gao.Gov. https://www.gao.gov/products/gao-06-678#summary_recommend [Diakses, 12 Oktober 2019]
KUHD. (2014). Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Dagang. https://www.google.co.id/books/edition/KUHD/_dVwDAAAQBAJ?hl=id&gbpv=0 [Diakses, 12 Oktober 2019]
Money.kompas.com. (2017). Toshiba Alami Rugi Besar, Ini Sebabnya. Money.Kompas.Com. https://money.kompas.com/read/2017/06/26/103000126/toshiba.alami.rugi.besar.ini.sebabnya#:~:text=Dalam skandal tersebut%2C Toshiba terbukti,%2C Westinghouse%2C mengalami masalah finansial. [Diakses, 1 Oktober 2019]
Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. (2017). Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Nomor 13/POJK.03/2017 tentang Penggunaan Jasa Akuntan Publik dan Kantor Akuntan Publik Dalam Kegiatan Jasa Keuangan. Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Nomor 13/POJK.03/2017 Tentang Penggunaan Jasa Akuntan Publik Dan Kantor Akuntan Publik Dalam Kegiatan Jasa Keuangan, 1–63. [Diakses, 1 Oktober 2019]
Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 20, pasal 11. (2015). Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 20 Tahun 2015 Tentang Praktik Akuntan Publik. [Diakses, 26 Agustus 2021]
PSAK 25. (2014). PSAK 25 Kebijakan Akuntansi, Perubahan Estimasi Akuntansi, dan Kesalahan. Iaiglobal.or.Id. http://iaiglobal.or.id/v03/standar-akuntansi-keuangan/pernyataan-sak-24-psak-25-kebijakan-akuntansi-perubahan-estimasi-akuntansi-dan--kesalahan [Diakses, 3 Oktober 2019]
Tempo.co. (2003). Hasil Audit Kimia Farma akan Selesai Akhir September. Bisnis.Tempo.Co. https://bisnis.tempo.co/read/31324/hasil-audit-kimia-farma-akan-selesai-akhir-september [Diakses, 1 Oktober 2019]